Some of the most fun (though 'fun' could easily be substituted with 'angry typing') my good friend
Robert and I have had in the week preceding this one (this one was devoured almost entirely by his and my respective ancient-greek videogames, God of War II and Titan Quest), was a debate he and I (initially only he) were involved in on
RichardDawkins.net. I have been known to colourfully (colourfully can be substituted for 'unwisely') refer to RichardDawkins.net as "the mecca of atheists", but doing so is wrong not only because it conjurs the incorrect conception of atheism as a 'religion', but because there are actually a noticable (not exactly large) number of theists making their way around the comment-pages.
Robert and I concern ourselves almost entirely with the discussions that take place in the comments at the feet of posted articles, as to actually wade into the topical forums of the website is to enter a no-man's-land of the most confrontational and showboating of theists, clashing 'intellects' with an upsetting majority of overzealous teenage atheists who are (as I understand it) essentially responsible for the tragic public conception of atheists as irate 'rebels' moreso than independent thinkers. This is not to say we don't therefore
encounter any regrettable remarks, but they are a tolerable minority and do not force our hands into days worth of unrewarding, corrective counter-arguments.
What was odd
wasn't that
devolved could not defend his position. It was, after all, empirically and rationally incorrect. What was odd, was that within a couple of days time, in the comments of other, newer articles elsewhere in RichardDawkins.net,
devolved appeared once again. He appeared fresh, anew, almost phoenix-like, making similar (if not identical) claims to those he made in the comments for the previous article. He was unphased by the mountains of evidence and reasoning we had launched at him, and other atheists began politely disagreeing with him, unaware of the ultimate direction it would take...
Now, I said that this behaviour was odd, not surprising. Obviously, I have had experiences ('run-ins', if you want to be dramatic) with theists before, wherein I presented a (by all accounts) superior case, often had their point of view apparently regress with admissions of arbitrarity or irrationality, only to find them a short time later, just like
devolved, acting as if nothing had happened. The best example of this would be my friend, and Robert's better friend, Michael Ockert, also referred to colourfully as 'The Reverend' or sometimes 'Doc Ock' for his love of medicine (and perhaps a snide reference to his firm belief in faith-healing). I can recall at least two separate occassions in which a conversation with Michael that moved into our respective beliefs, progressed as far as I can ever get it, several admissions of shaky foundations, followed by an almost alarming degradation into bible-quoting. But in both the cases of
devolved and Michael (as well as others whose discourse follows similar lines), they have been presented with information and arguments that by all rights
should be transformative, convincing, and impossible to deny. To quote one of my heroes, Sam Harris (the star of the new userpic that Robert made), "Reasons are contagious", and "In the end, reason just has to win". It is the Kantian categorical imperative that there is no subjective denying of that which makes sense! So how does it happen? How do these people walk away from ideologically scathing encounters such as those Robert, myself, and secularists like us provide, and come back with their beliefs untouched? This is not the case
all the time, as many moderate theists have 'converted' to agnosticism or atheism after being presented with potent arguments, but this rejection of good reasoning happens often enough for me to attempt to coin a name for it.
It is what I like to call,
Evangelical Amnesia. I do not for a second think that those indoctrinated by dogma possess 'immunities' to the process of rational realisation that the rest of us are subject to, nor (given the highly lingual nature of subjective thought) do I credit the theory that these theists possess various strong arguments inside their heads, that are in real-time rebutting our claims, which they are simply unable to articulate to others. Rather, I find it a more realistic conceptualisation that these people are in fact seeded with doubts, the kinds of doubts that are shameful to admit in their paradigms, and following the encounter in question engage in a retrospective process of self-
reindoctrination.
I use the word 'Evangelical' not only to allude to the evangelical christians who commonly display this behaviour, but also to imply that there is a directed
zeal involved in this process of forgetting. That these people must work hard to prevent the arguments from being transformative, by re-framing the arguments they heard, in retrospect, as being less certain, less convincing, less
right than they truly were. As such, it would be a matter of
cognitive dissonance. The preserving factor, I theorise, is the very lifestyles they lead, which for the most part would centre heavily on the dogma with which they are affiliated. If, let's say, Michael, were to listen to Robert and I tomorrow, and become an atheist, it would be not only a radical ideological change for him, but would mean many lifestyle changes too. His family, his peers, his not-really-faith-healed girlfriend, they not only know him as a religious man, but many of them
share in his religion with him. With no more tithing and no more praying, he simply would not
be the Michael we know anymore (though he would certainly be a Michael I'd welcome just the same). Psychologically, when we are confronted with a situation (or potential situation), in which we realise that our beliefs and intentions (in a word, our thoughts) do not match our actions and selected circumstances, we are left with a very simple choice. Change the actions, or change the thoughts. Cognitive dissonance theory refers specifically to the motivational power of such realisations, and how this motivation can be channelled surprisingly effectively into the distortion of perceptions and beliefs in order to conform to a difficult reality (Stockholms Syndrome is a well-known example).
I would like to raise awareness of this issue, and encourage everyone I know who encounters
Evangelical Amnesia (in all its forms) to identify it as such. After all, as Soren Kierkegaard famously said, "Once you label me, you negate me", referring to the dismissive and pre-adaptive power of labels and identifiers to stigmatise and inhibit. In this case, I think it would prove a valiant example of 'telling it like it is', and serve to raise consciousness on this issue of often overlooked hypocrisy.
Tim.